MoveObject: Difference between revisions

From Multi Theft Auto: Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (Undo revision 59178 by Moono (talk))
(28 intermediate revisions by 20 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Needs_Checking|  The optional arguments do not work. I tried: moveObject ( ion1, 7000, 1431.810303, 1612.815308, 10.851, 180.0  }}
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
This function will smoothly move an object from its current position/rotation to the given target position/rotation in the given time. If the function fails for some reason, it will return false.
{{Server client function}}
This function will smoothly move an object from its current position to a specified rotation and position.


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> bool moveObject ( object theObject, int time, float targetx, float targety, float targetz, [ float targetrx, float targetry, float targetrz ] )</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
 
bool moveObject ( object theObject, int time, float targetx, float targety, float targetz, [ float moverx, float movery, float moverz, string strEasingType, float fEasingPeriod, float fEasingAmplitude, float fEasingOvershoot ] )
</syntaxhighlight>
{{OOP||[[object]]:move||}}
===Required Arguments===
===Required Arguments===
* '''theObject''': The object that will be moved.
* '''theObject:''' the object that will be moved.
* '''time''': The time in milliseconds the object will arrive at the destination.
* '''time:''' the time in milliseconds the object will arrive at the destination.
* '''targetx''': The X value of the target position
* '''targetx:''' the X value of the target position
* '''targety''': The Y value of the target position
* '''targety:''' the Y value of the target position
* '''targetz''': The Z value of the target position
* '''targetz:''' the Z value of the target position


===Optional Arguments===
===Optional Arguments===
* '''targetrx''': The X value of the target rotation
* '''moverx:''' the rotation along the X axis '''relative''' to its current rotation, which is its starting angle.
* '''targetry''': The Y value of the target rotation
* '''movery:''' the rotation along the Y axis '''relative''' to its current rotation, which is its starting angle.
* '''targetrz''': The Z value of the target rotation
* '''moverz:''' the rotation along the Z axis '''relative''' to its current rotation, which is its starting angle.
*'''strEasingType:''' the [[Easing|easing function]] to use for the interpolation (default is "Linear")
*'''fEasingPeriod:''' the period of the [[Easing|easing function]] (only some easing functions use this parameter)
*'''fEasingAmplitude:''' the amplitude of the [[Easing|easing function]] (only some easing functions use this parameter)
*'''fEasingOvershoot:''' the overshoot of the [[Easing|easing function]] (only some easing functions use this parameter)


===Returns===
===Returns===
Returns ''true'' if the function moved the object succesfully, and returns ''false'' otherwise.
* ''true'' if the function moved the object succesfully.
* ''false'' otherwise.


==Example==
==Examples ==
This example created a model (of a bed) near a player called ''someguy'', if they exist in the game. It will then move the model towards the player over 3 seconds.
<section name="Server" class="server" show="true">
'''Example 1:''' This example moves every object in the game up 100 units in ten seconds.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
allObjects = getElementsByType ( "object" )
for key, theObject in ipairs ( allObjects ) do
local origX, origY, origZ = getElementPosition ( theObject ) --get the origanal position
local newZ = origZ + 100 -- make a new z position
moveObject ( theObject, 10000, origX, origY, newZ ) --move the object to this position in 10 seconds.
end
</syntaxhighlight>
</section>
 
<section name="Server" class="server" show="true">
'''Example 2:''' This example created a model (of a bed) near a player called ''someguy'', if they exist in the game. It will then move the model towards the player over 3 seconds.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
-- Find a player called 'someguy'
-- Find a player called 'someguy'
someGuy = getPlayerFromNick ( "someguy" )
someGuy = getPlayerFromName ( "someguy" )
-- If a player called someguy was found then
-- If a player called someguy was found then
if ( someGuy ) then
if ( someGuy ) then
-- Get the player's position
-- Get the player's position
x, y, z = getEntityPosition ( someGuy )
x, y, z = getElementPosition ( someGuy )
-- Create a bed (1700) object near to the player
-- Create a bed (1700) object near to the player
bed = createObject ( 1700, x + 5, y, z )
bed = createObject ( 1700, x + 5, y, z )
Line 42: Line 61:
end
end
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
</section>
<section name="Server" class="server" show="true">
'''Example 3:''' This example creates a ball moving (in front of CJ's house in Grove Street) using easing functions. Test command is "/smove" for instance "/smove OutBounce". This example is a serverside code but the same could be done clientside (adapting the command handler)
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local START_POS = {2497.203125, -1672.4864501953, 12.640947341919}
local STOP_POS = {2480.2595214844, -1666.521484375, 12.640114784241}
local MOTION_DURATION = 5000
local WAIT_DURATION = 1000
addCommandHandler("smove",
function (player, cmd, strEasingType, period, amplitude, overshoot)
local x, y, z = unpack(START_POS)
local object = createObject(1598, x, y, z)
x, y, z = unpack(STOP_POS)
period = period or 0.3
amplitude = amplitude or 1.0
overshoot = overshoot or 1.70158
outputChatBox(string.format("Server Easing %s %s %s %s", strEasingType, tostring(period), tostring(amplitude), tostring(overshoot)))
moveObject(object, MOTION_DURATION, x, y, z, 0, 0, 360, strEasingType, period, amplitude, overshoot)
setTimer(destroyElement, MOTION_DURATION+WAIT_DURATION, 1, object)
end)
</syntaxhighlight>
</section>
<section name="Server" class="server" show="true">
'''Example 4:''' This example move a gate with easing.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
local x,y,z = 2096.3, 1721, 12.7
local easing = "OutBounce"
local time = 2000
local gate = createObject(980, x,y,z, 0, 0, 63)
local marker = createMarker(x,y,z, "cylinder", 12, 0, 0, 0, 0)
function moveGate(hitPlayer, matchingDimension)
        moveObject(gate, time, x+4.9, y+9.6, z, 0, 0, 0, easing)
end
addEventHandler("onMarkerHit", marker, moveGate)
function moveBack()
    moveObject(gate, time, x, y, z, 0, 0, 0, easing)
end
addEventHandler("onMarkerLeave", marker, moveBack)
</syntaxhighlight>
</section>


== Issues ==
{{Issues|
{{Issue|8576|Object rotation is wrong after moveObject serverside}}
}}
==See Also==
==See Also==
{{Object functions}}
{{Object functions}}

Revision as of 19:03, 16 September 2018

This function will smoothly move an object from its current position to a specified rotation and position.

Syntax

bool moveObject ( object theObject, int time, float targetx, float targety, float targetz, [ float moverx, float movery, float moverz, string strEasingType, float fEasingPeriod, float fEasingAmplitude, float fEasingOvershoot ] )

OOP Syntax Help! I don't understand this!

Method: object:move(...)


Required Arguments

  • theObject: the object that will be moved.
  • time: the time in milliseconds the object will arrive at the destination.
  • targetx: the X value of the target position
  • targety: the Y value of the target position
  • targetz: the Z value of the target position

Optional Arguments

  • moverx: the rotation along the X axis relative to its current rotation, which is its starting angle.
  • movery: the rotation along the Y axis relative to its current rotation, which is its starting angle.
  • moverz: the rotation along the Z axis relative to its current rotation, which is its starting angle.
  • strEasingType: the easing function to use for the interpolation (default is "Linear")
  • fEasingPeriod: the period of the easing function (only some easing functions use this parameter)
  • fEasingAmplitude: the amplitude of the easing function (only some easing functions use this parameter)
  • fEasingOvershoot: the overshoot of the easing function (only some easing functions use this parameter)

Returns

  • true if the function moved the object succesfully.
  • false otherwise.

Examples

Click to collapse [-]
Server

Example 1: This example moves every object in the game up 100 units in ten seconds.

allObjects = getElementsByType ( "object" )
for key, theObject in ipairs ( allObjects ) do
	local origX, origY, origZ = getElementPosition ( theObject ) --get the origanal position
	local newZ = origZ + 100 -- make a new z position
	moveObject ( theObject, 10000, origX, origY, newZ ) --move the object to this position in 10 seconds.
end
Click to collapse [-]
Server

Example 2: This example created a model (of a bed) near a player called someguy, if they exist in the game. It will then move the model towards the player over 3 seconds.

-- Find a player called 'someguy'
someGuy = getPlayerFromName ( "someguy" )
-- If a player called someguy was found then
if ( someGuy ) then
	-- Get the player's position
	x, y, z = getElementPosition ( someGuy )
	-- Create a bed (1700) object near to the player
	bed = createObject ( 1700, x + 5, y, z )
	-- Move the bed towards the player over 3 seconds (3000 milliseconds)
	moveObject ( bed, 3000, x, y, z )
	-- Tell the player in the chat box
	outputChatBox ( "Moving a bed towards you!", someGuy )
else
	-- Tell everyone that a player called 'someguy' could not be found
	outputChatBox ( "Player someguy doesn't exist" )
end
Click to collapse [-]
Server

Example 3: This example creates a ball moving (in front of CJ's house in Grove Street) using easing functions. Test command is "/smove" for instance "/smove OutBounce". This example is a serverside code but the same could be done clientside (adapting the command handler)

local START_POS = {2497.203125, -1672.4864501953, 12.640947341919}
local STOP_POS = {2480.2595214844, -1666.521484375, 12.640114784241}
local MOTION_DURATION = 5000
local WAIT_DURATION = 1000

addCommandHandler("smove",
function (player, cmd, strEasingType, period, amplitude, overshoot)
	local x, y, z = unpack(START_POS)
	local object = createObject(1598, x, y, z)
	x, y, z = unpack(STOP_POS)
	
	period = period or 0.3
	amplitude = amplitude or 1.0
	overshoot = overshoot or 1.70158
	
	outputChatBox(string.format("Server Easing %s %s %s %s", strEasingType, tostring(period), tostring(amplitude), tostring(overshoot)))
	moveObject(object, MOTION_DURATION, x, y, z, 0, 0, 360, strEasingType, period, amplitude, overshoot)
	setTimer(destroyElement, MOTION_DURATION+WAIT_DURATION, 1, object)
end)
Click to collapse [-]
Server

Example 4: This example move a gate with easing.

local x,y,z = 2096.3, 1721, 12.7
local easing = "OutBounce"
local time = 2000
local gate = createObject(980, x,y,z, 0, 0, 63)
local marker = createMarker(x,y,z, "cylinder", 12, 0, 0, 0, 0)
 
function moveGate(hitPlayer, matchingDimension)
        moveObject(gate, time, x+4.9, y+9.6, z, 0, 0, 0, easing)
end
addEventHandler("onMarkerHit", marker, moveGate)
 
function moveBack()
    moveObject(gate, time, x, y, z, 0, 0, 0, easing)
end
addEventHandler("onMarkerLeave", marker, moveBack)

Issues

Issue ID Description
#8576 Object rotation is wrong after moveObject serverside

See Also