Utf8.escape: Difference between revisions

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{{Shared function}}
{{Shared function}}


Escapes a string to a UTF-8 format string. It supports several escape formats:
Escapes a string to a UTF-8 format string. It supports several escape formats, see the formatting table.
*'''%ddd:''' where ddd is a decimal number with variable length
*'''%{ddd}:''' same as above, but enclosed in brackets
*'''%uddd:''' same as '''%ddd''', 'u' stands for unicode
*'''%u{ddd}:''' same as above, but enclosed in brackets
*'''%xhhh:''' hexadigit version of '''%ddd'''
*'''%x{hhh}:''' same as above, but enclosed in brackets
*'''%?:''' where '?' stands for any other character to be escaped


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
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===Returns===
===Returns===
Returns a ''string'' containing the escaped UTF-8 characters from the original string.
Returns a ''string'' containing the escaped UTF-8 characters from the original string.
===Formatting===
{|  class="prettytable" style="width:35%;text-align:left;"
|-
! Format || Description
|-
| '''%ddd''' || ddd is a decimal number with variable length
|-
| '''%{ddd}''' || same as above, but enclosed in brackets
|-
| '''%uddd''' || same as '''%ddd''', 'u' stands for unicode
|-
| '''%u{ddd}''' || same as above, but enclosed in brackets
|-
| '''%xhhh''' || hexadigit version of '''%ddd'''
|-
| '''%x{hhh}''' || same as above, but enclosed in brackets
|-
| '''%?''' || '?' stands for any other character to be escaped
|}


==Example==
==Example==

Latest revision as of 18:34, 15 February 2016

Escapes a string to a UTF-8 format string. It supports several escape formats, see the formatting table.

Syntax

string utf8.escape ( string input )

Required Arguments

  • input: A string character sequence

Returns

Returns a string containing the escaped UTF-8 characters from the original string.

Formatting

Format Description
%ddd ddd is a decimal number with variable length
%{ddd} same as above, but enclosed in brackets
%uddd same as %ddd, 'u' stands for unicode
%u{ddd} same as above, but enclosed in brackets
%xhhh hexadigit version of %ddd
%x{hhh} same as above, but enclosed in brackets
%? '?' stands for any other character to be escaped

Example

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This example escapes two byte-string literals to UTF-8 format by using the utf8.escape function.

local output = utf8.escape( "%123 %u123 %{123} %u{123} %xABC %x{ABC}" )
print( output ) -- { { { { ઼ ઼

local output = utf8.escape( "%%123 %? %d %%u" )
print( output ) -- %123 ? d %u

See Also

Shared