DbPoll
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This function checks the progress of a database query.
Syntax
table dbPoll ( handle queryHandle, int timeout[, bool multipleResults = false ] )
OOP Syntax Help! I don't understand this!
- Method: queryHandle:poll(...)
Required Arguments
- queryHandle: A query handle previously returned from dbQuery
- timeout: How many milliseconds to wait for a result. Use 0 for an instant response (which may return nil). Use -1 to wait until a result is ready. Note: A wait here will freeze the entire server just like the executeSQL* functions
Optional Arguments
- multipleResults: Set to true to enable the return values from multiple statements
Returns
- nil: Returns nil if the query results are not yet ready. You should try again in a little while. (If you give up waiting for a result, be sure to call dbFree)
- false: Returns false if the query string contained an error, the connection has been lost or the query handle is incorrect. This automatically frees the query handle, so you do not have to call dbFree.
- This also returns two extra values: (See the example on how the retrieve them)
- int: error code
- string error message
- This also returns two extra values: (See the example on how the retrieve them)
- table: Returns a table when the query has successfully completed. This automatically frees the query handle, so you do not have to call dbFree.
- This also returns extra values:
- int: number of affected rows
- int: last insert id
- This also returns extra values:
The table is of the format:
{ { colname1=value1, colname2=value2, ... }, { colname1=value3, colname2=value4, ... }, ... }
A subsequent table represents the next row.
Example
This example waits until a result is ready:
local result = dbPoll ( qh, -1 )
This example shows the possible return values:
local result, num_affected_rows, last_insert_id = dbPoll ( qh, -1 ) if result == nil then outputConsole( "dbPoll result not ready yet" ) elseif result == false then local error_code,error_msg = num_affected_rows,last_insert_id outputConsole( "dbPoll failed. Error code: " .. tostring(error_code) .. " Error message: " .. tostring(error_msg) ) else outputConsole( "dbPoll succeeded. Number of affected rows: " .. tostring(num_affected_rows) .. " Last insert id: " .. tostring(last_insert_id) ) end
This example shows how to handle the result if the query selected data:
local result = dbPoll ( qh, -1 ) if result then for _, row in ipairs ( result ) do -- by using a second loop (use it if you want to get the values of all columns the query selected): for column, value in pairs ( row ) do -- column = the mysql column of the table in the query -- value = the value of that column in this certain row end -- or without a second loop (use it if you want to handle every value in a special way): outputChatBox ( row["column"] ) -- it will output the value of the column "column" in this certain row end end
This example shows how to print the results of the query:
connection = dbConnect("sqlite", "test.db") queryhandle = dbQuery( connection, 'SELECT * FROM Test1') result = dbPoll(queryhandle, -1) for _, row in pairs (result) do -- row represents the tables that are in 'result', which represent the rows for column, value in pairs (row) do -- column represents column name, value represents column value outputChatBox(column..', '..value) end end
This is another example of printing the results:
connection = dbConnect("sqlite", "test.db") queryhandle = dbQuery( connection, 'SELECT * FROM Test1') result = dbPoll(queryhandle, -1) for _, row in pairs (fromJSON(toJSON(result))) do -- row represents the tables that are in 'result', which represent the rows for column, value in pairs (row) do -- column represents column name, value represents column value outputChatBox(column..', '..value) end end
This example shows how to handle the result of a multiple statement query: (See dbConnect option multi_statements)
local multiResults = dbPoll ( qh, -1, true ) if multiResults then for sidx, statementResult in ipairs ( multiResults ) do local resultRows, numAffectedRows, lastInsertId = unpack(statementResult) for ridx, row in ipairs ( resultRows ) do for column, value in pairs ( row ) do outputDebugString( "" .. " statement#" .. sidx .. " row#" .. ridx .. " column:" .. tostring(column) .. " value:" .. tostring(value) ) end end end end
Requirements
This template will be deleted.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|
1.3.4-9.05862 | Added 'last insert id' return value |
1.5.2-9.07972 | Added 'multipleResults' argument |
See Also