FileGetContents: Difference between revisions

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{{Added feature/item|1.6.1|1.6.0|21938|
{{Added feature/item|1.6.1|1.6.0|21938|
Reads the entire contents of the file, optionally verifies the read contents by computing and comparing the checksum with the expected one, and returns the content as string. The file cursor position is not modified by calls to this function.
Reads the entire contents of the file, optionally verifies the read contents by computing and comparing the checksum with the expected one, and returns the content as string. The file cursor position is not modified by calls to this function. File must be added in the [[meta.xml]].
}}
}}


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nil|string fileGetContents ( file theFile [ , bool verifyContents = true ] )
nil|string fileGetContents ( file theFile [ , bool verifyContents = true ] )
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
{{Added feature/item|1.6.1|1.6.0|22560|
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
nil|string fileGetContents ( string filePath [ , bool verifyContents = true ] )
</syntaxhighlight>
}}
{{OOP||[[file]]:getContents}}
{{OOP||[[file]]:getContents}}


===Required Arguments===
===Required Arguments===
*'''theFile:''' A handle to the file you wish to get the contents from. Use [[fileOpen]] to obtain this handle.
*'''theFile:''' A handle to the file you wish to get the contents from. Use [[fileOpen]] to obtain this handle.
 
*'''verifyContents:''' Set to true, to compare the computed and the expected checksum of the file content.
{{Added feature/item|1.6.1|1.6.0|22560|
*'''filePath:''' Path to a file you want to read
}}
*'''verifyContents:''' Set to true, to compare the computed and the expected checksum of the file content


===Returns===
===Returns===
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==Example==
==Example==
<section name="Shared" class="both" show="true">
This example opens the code.lua file, checks its contents, and then runs it.
This example opens the code.lua file, checks its contents, and then runs it.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
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if buffer then
if buffer then
     loadstring(buffer)()
     loadstring(buffer)() -- This is just an example. You should avoid using loadstring. If you are dealing with configuration use json functions instead for security reasons.
end
end
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
</section>
<section name="Shared" class="both" show="true">
This example reads content from a requested model and sends it back to the client.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
addEvent('onRequestModel', true)
addEventHandler('onRequestModel', resourceRoot, function(path)
    triggerClientEvent(client, 'onSendModel', client, fileGetContents(path))
end)
</syntaxhighlight>
</section>


==See Also==
==See Also==
{{File functions}}
{{File functions}}
[[pt-br:fileGetContents]]
[[pt-br:fileGetContents]]

Latest revision as of 05:24, 19 October 2024

BETA: NEW FEATURE (BUILD: 1.6.0 r21938)

Reads the entire contents of the file, optionally verifies the read contents by computing and comparing the checksum with the expected one, and returns the content as string. The file cursor position is not modified by calls to this function. File must be added in the meta.xml.

Please note that even if you enable SD #22 and #23 on your server, you are not protected from user attacks, which can happen after verification of the file, but before you read the contents of such verified file. This function enables you to safely read the contents of a meta.xml-listed file on both client and server.

Syntax

nil|string fileGetContents ( file theFile [ , bool verifyContents = true ] )

OOP Syntax Help! I don't understand this!

Method: file:getContents(...)


Required Arguments

  • theFile: A handle to the file you wish to get the contents from. Use fileOpen to obtain this handle.
  • verifyContents: Set to true, to compare the computed and the expected checksum of the file content.

Returns

Returns the bytes that were read from the file, but only if verification was disabled or if the checksum comparison succeeded. On failure, this function returns nil.

Example

This example opens the code.lua file, checks its contents, and then runs it.

local handle = fileOpen("code.lua", true)
local buffer = fileGetContents(handle) -- code.lua must be listed in meta.xml (for example as <file> for this example)
fileClose(handle)

if buffer then
    loadstring(buffer)() -- This is just an example. You should avoid using loadstring. If you are dealing with configuration use json functions instead for security reasons.
end

See Also