GetRealTime: Difference between revisions

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(format the string to two digits with a proper programming standard)
 
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__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Server client function}}
{{Server client function}}
This function gets the real server time and returns it in a table
This function gets the server or client (if used client sided it returns time as set on client's computer) real time and returns it in a table. If you want to get the in-game time (shown on GTA's clock) use [[getTime]].


==Syntax==
==Syntax==
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">table getRealTime()</syntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">table getRealTime( [ int seconds = current, bool localTime = true ] )</syntaxhighlight>
 
===Optional Arguments===
*'''seconds:''' A count in seconds from the year 1970.  Useful for storing points in time, or for retrieving time information for [[getBanTime]]. The valid range of this argument is 0 to 32,000,000,000
{{New feature/item|3.0141|1.4.1|6976|
*'''localTime:''' Set to ''true'' to adjust for the locally set timezone.
}}


===Returns===
===Returns===
Returns a ''table'' of substrings with different time format, ''false'' otherwise.
Returns a ''table'' of substrings with different time format or ''false'' if the '''seconds''' argument is out of range.


{| border="2" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
{| border="2" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 1em 1em 1em 0; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;"
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|Daylight Saving Time flag
|Daylight Saving Time flag
|-
|-
|timestamp
|seconds since 1970 (Ignoring set timezone)
|
|}
|}
* tm_sec is generally 0-59. Extra range to accommodate for leap seconds in certain systems.
''* second'' is generally 0-59. Extra range to accommodate for leap seconds in certain systems.
 
==Remarks==
The '''seconds''' parameter can be left out entirely while still using the '''localTime''' parameter. To achieve that simply pass the boolean localTime parameter as first argument where you would otherwise pass the '''seconds''' parameter. This way you can retrieve a current timepoint that is not denoted in local time.


==Example==
==Example==
This example outputs local time (server or client, where ever it was triggered) as hours and minutes
This example adds 'showtime' like the default MTA 'time' command:
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
function showtime ()
    local time = getRealTime()
    local hours = time.hour
    local minutes = time.minute
    local seconds = time.second
 
    -- use string.format to keep it 2 digits. eg 1 will be converted to 01
    outputChatBox ( string.format("Local Time: %02d:%02d:%02d", hours, minutes, seconds) )
end
addCommandHandler("showtime", showtime)
</syntaxhighlight>
 
Example with year, month, monthday using string.format:
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
function showtime ()
function showtime ()
Line 58: Line 84:
local hours = time.hour
local hours = time.hour
local minutes = time.minute
local minutes = time.minute
outputChatBox ( "Local Time: "..hours..":"..minutes )
local seconds = time.second
 
        local monthday = time.monthday
local month = time.month
local year = time.year
 
        local formattedTime = string.format("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", year + 1900, month + 1, monthday, hours, minutes, seconds)
outputChatBox ( "Local Time: ".. formattedTime )
end
end
addCommandHandler("showtime", showtime)
</syntaxhighlight>
</syntaxhighlight>
==Changelog==
{{ChangelogHeader}}
{{ChangelogItem|1.4.0-9.06976|Added localTime argument}}


==See Also==
==See Also==
{{Utility functions}}
{{Utility functions}}
[[ru:getRealTime]]

Latest revision as of 22:36, 26 August 2022

This function gets the server or client (if used client sided it returns time as set on client's computer) real time and returns it in a table. If you want to get the in-game time (shown on GTA's clock) use getTime.

Syntax

table getRealTime( [ int seconds = current, bool localTime = true ] )

Optional Arguments

  • seconds: A count in seconds from the year 1970. Useful for storing points in time, or for retrieving time information for getBanTime. The valid range of this argument is 0 to 32,000,000,000
  • localTime: Set to true to adjust for the locally set timezone.

Returns

Returns a table of substrings with different time format or false if the seconds argument is out of range.

Member Meaning Range
second seconds after the minute 0-61*
minute minutes after the hour 0-59
hour hours since midnight 0-23
monthday day of the month 1-31
month months since January 0-11
year years since 1900
weekday days since Sunday 0-6
yearday days since January 1 0-365
isdst Daylight Saving Time flag
timestamp seconds since 1970 (Ignoring set timezone)

* second is generally 0-59. Extra range to accommodate for leap seconds in certain systems.

Remarks

The seconds parameter can be left out entirely while still using the localTime parameter. To achieve that simply pass the boolean localTime parameter as first argument where you would otherwise pass the seconds parameter. This way you can retrieve a current timepoint that is not denoted in local time.

Example

This example adds 'showtime' like the default MTA 'time' command:

function showtime ()
    local time = getRealTime()
    local hours = time.hour
    local minutes = time.minute
    local seconds = time.second

    -- use string.format to keep it 2 digits. eg 1 will be converted to 01
    outputChatBox ( string.format("Local Time: %02d:%02d:%02d",  hours, minutes, seconds) )
end
addCommandHandler("showtime", showtime)

Example with year, month, monthday using string.format:

function showtime ()
	local time = getRealTime()
	local hours = time.hour
	local minutes = time.minute
	local seconds = time.second

        local monthday = time.monthday
	local month = time.month
	local year = time.year

        local formattedTime = string.format("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", year + 1900, month + 1, monthday, hours, minutes, seconds)
	outputChatBox ( "Local Time: ".. formattedTime )
end
addCommandHandler("showtime", showtime)

Changelog

Version Description
1.4.0-9.06976 Added localTime argument

See Also